THE DEADLIEST DAYS FOR TEENS OCCUR
WITH SCHOOLS CLOSED, VACATIONS UNDERWAY
Allstate provides tips for parents to talk to teens about safe driving
By Jack Colbourne
With High Schools getting set to close and summer vacations planned, the bright sunny days of summer often can create a false sense of security for teen drivers. Yet summer has a dark side for many teens, as statistics show the summer months are the worst for teen automobile fatalities1. Automobile crashes are the number one killer of teenagers in the U.S. with nearly 6,000 teens killed every year2 and more than 300,000 injured3. This tragedy is compounded by the fact that many crashes are preventable. Driver error, speeding and distractions are the main causes of teen crashes,4 and seemingly simple activities such as switching radio stations or interacting with friends can significantly impair a teen’s ability to react quickly to changing traffic conditions.
The summer months are when young drivers are at most risk, and it’s vital for teens and their parents to be aware of the dangers. Allstate is committed to promoting safe driving and our hope is that parents will engage teenagers in discussion and underscore the importance of safe and responsible driving.
Parents need to play a large role in developing their teen’s safe driving behaviors. According to The Allstate Foundation, although parents acknowledge that they must play a significant role in preparing their teens to drive, many delay safe driving conversations with their teens until shortly before licensure. Parents also understand they are role models on the road, yet their driving behaviors send the wrong message. For example, 71 percent admit to talking on a cell phone while driving with their teens, and 26 percent say they have broken the law with their teens in the car.5
Allstate provides the following tips for parents to help start a conversation with teens about smart driving:
· Make your talks a dialog about driving. Remember: teens are excited about driving itself – it’s a fun topic for them. So don’t turn your talks into lectures; instead, make them open dialogs that show you understand the positive side of getting behind the wheel, and let your teens share their views and experiences at the same time.
· Speak to their desire to be smart. Being a “safe driver” is not something teens aspire to become. Smart driving, on the other hand, combines skill and safety, and is something that teens find especially aspirational.
· Empower your teen. Being a passenger in another teen’s car can put your teen at risk. Peer pressure among teens can be both positive and negative. Make sure your teen knows it’s okay to say something if they are uncomfortable while riding with a friend.
· Be Parental. Express Your Authority. Your teens want to know your values and expect you to provide structure for them. They need you to be a parent, not another friend. Consider using a Parent Teen Driving Agreement to provide guidelines that you require they follow. And, consistently enforce your guidelines. If your teen violates your guidelines, deliver on consequences! Though taking away the driving privilege for a period of time might not be convenient for you, it might end up saving your teen’s life.
Teen Road Realities:
- A majority of teens admit to risky driving behaviors6
- Fifty-six percent make and answer phone calls while driving7
- Fifty-five percent exceed the speed limit by more than 10 mph8
- The area of the human brain that controls multitasking, impulse control and the ability to envision consequences – areas crucial for driving – is still developing well into an individual’s 20s9
- Talking on a cell phone increases the likelihood of an accident by four times and slows the average person’s reaction time to that of a 70-year-old10
For more resources, visit www.allstate.com/teen.
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EDITOR’S NOTE: Jack Colbourne is the owner of Kiefer & Colbourne Insurance, located at 720 East College Avenue, Salisbury, MD 21804. He can be reached at 410-546-9388, 410-546-9389, 410-546-2693 or 800-649-3114..
[1] National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. 1986-2000 data. Tracked by month, most fatal crashes involving teens occur during the 100 days between Memorial Day and Labor Day.
2Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, Highway Loss Data Institute, “Fatality Facts 2005: Teenagers,” www.iihs.org/research/fatality_facts/teenagers.html (2005).
3 The Allstate Foundation; “Chronic: A Report on the State of Teen Driving 2005.”
4 Williams, A.F., “Teenage Passengers in Motor Vehicle Crashes: A Summary of Current Research,” Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (December 2001).
5 National survey conducted by Teen Research Unlimited (TRU) on behalf of The Allstate Foundation (February 2007).
6 The Allstate Foundation; “Chronic: A Report on the State of Teen Driving 2005.”
7 Ibid
8 Ibid
9 Gogtay N, Giedd J, Lusk L, et al. Dynamic mapping of human cortical development during childhood through early adulthood. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2004;101:8174-8179.
10 Cell phones ‘age’ teen drivers to 70, Marion Ballot, The Washington Times, (3 February 2005), www.washtimes.com/national/20050203-125557-7992r.htm.